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ใใ‚‡ใ† ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ 
IC 1805๏ผšใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒ IC 1805: The Heart Nebula
โš ๏ธ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ†™็œŸๅฎถใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‘—ไฝœ็‰ฉ
ใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใ‚’้›ปๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸใพใšใ€ๅทฆๅดใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅคงใใช่ผ็ทšๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใฏใ€IC 1805 ใจใ‚ซใ‚ฟใƒญใ‚ฐๅŒ–ใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ไบบ้–“ใฎๅฟƒ่‡“ใซใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใฏใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธป่ฆใชๅ…ƒ็ด ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๆฐด็ด ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ”พๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ตคใ„ๅ…‰ใงๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ่ผใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ้•ทๆ™‚้–“้œฒๅ…‰็”ปๅƒใซใฏใ€็กซ้ป„๏ผˆ้ป„่‰ฒ๏ผ‰ใจ้…ธ็ด ๏ผˆ้’๏ผ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ”พๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ…‰ใ‚‚ๅˆๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใฎไธญๅฟƒใซใฏใ€ๆ•ฃ้–‹ๆ˜Ÿๅ›ฃใƒกใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ 15 ใฎ่‹ฅใ„ๆ˜Ÿใ€…ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅŽŸๅญใ‚’ๅŠฑ่ตทใ™ใ‚‹้ซ˜ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎๅ…‰ใจ้ขจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ตตใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅกตใฎๆŸฑใ‚’ไพต้ฃŸใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใฏใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ทใ‚ชใƒšใƒคๅบงใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซ็ด„ 7,500 ๅ…‰ๅนด้›ขใ‚ŒใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใฎๅณไธŠใซใฏใ€ไผดๆ˜Ÿใงใ‚ใ‚‹้ญš้ ญๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๅบƒใใฆๆทฑใ„็”ปๅƒใฏใ€่ผใใ‚ฌใ‚นใŒใƒใƒผใƒˆๆ˜Ÿ้›ฒใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆ–นๅ‘ใซๅ–ใ‚Šๅ›ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ๅŽŸๆ–‡๏ผˆEnglish๏ผ‰
What electrifies the Heart Nebula? First, the large emission nebula on the left, catalogued as IC 1805, looks somewhat like a human heart. The nebula glows brightly in red light emitted by its most prominent element, hydrogen, but this long-exposure image was also blended with light emitted by sulfur (yellow) and oxygen (blue). In the center of the Heart Nebula are young stars from the open star cluster Melotte 15 that are eroding away several picturesque dust pillars with their atom-exciting energetic light and winds. The Heart Nebula is located about 7,500 light years away toward the constellation of Cassiopeia. At the top right of the Heart Nebula is the companion Fishhead Nebula. This wide and deep image clearly shows that glowing gas surrounds the Heart Nebula in all directions.

๏ผผ ใ“ใฎๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ไปฒ้–“ใซใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚ข ๏ผ

ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใ‚’Xใงใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚ข
ยฉ Toni Fabiani / APOD